Browsing Sciences – Articles de périodiques by Issue Date
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Surface-Enhanced Nitrate Photolysis on Ice
(2015)Heterogeneous nitrates photolysis is the trigger for many chemical processes occurring in the polar boundary layer and is widely believed to occur in a quasi-liquid layer (QLL) at the surface of ice. The dipole forbidden ... -
Replication and active partition of integrative and conjugative elements (ICEs) of the SXT/R391 family : the line between ICEs and conjugative plasmids is getting thinner
(2015)Integrative and Conjugative Elements (ICEs) of the SXT/R391 family disseminate multidrug resistance among pathogenic Gammaproteobacteria such as Vibrio cholerae. SXT/R391 ICEs are mobile genetic elements that reside in the ... -
Cyclic Di-GMP Riboswitch-Regulated Type IV Pili Contribute to Aggregation of Clostridium difficile
(2015)Clostridium difficile is an anaerobic Gram-positive bacterium that causes intestinal infections with symptoms ranging from mild diarrhea to fulminant colitis. Cyclic diguanosine monophosphate (c-di-GMP) is a bacterial ... -
Non local spatial and angular matching : enabling higher spatial resolution diffusion MRI datasets through adaptive denoising
(2016)Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets suffer from low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), especially at high b-values. Acquiring data at high b-values contains relevant information and is now of great interest for ... -
Macrodynamics of economics: a bibliometric history
(2016)A history of specialties in economics since the late 1950s is constructed on the basis of a large corpus of documents from economics journals. The production of this history relies on a combination of algorithmic methods ... -
There should not be any mystery: a comment on sampling issues in bibliometrics
(2016)A research unit wants to assess whether its publications tend to be more cited than academic publications in general. This research unit could be anything from a lonesome researcher to a national research council sponsoring ... -
Comparative effects of adaptation on layer II-III and layer V-VI neurons in cat V1
(2016)Abstract: V1 is fundamentally grouped into columns that descend from layers II–III to V–VI. Neurons inherent to visual cortex are capable of adapting to changes in the incoming stimuli that drive the cortical plasticity. ... -
Electrophysiological and firing properties of neurons: categorizing soloists and choristers in primary visual cortex
(2015)Abstract: Visual processing in the cortex involves various aspects of neuronal properties such as morphological, electrophysiological and molecular. In particular, the neural firing pattern is an important indicator of ... -
Light-induced valley polarization in interacting and nonlinear Weyl semimetals
(2017)It has been recently predicted that the interplay between Coulomb interactions and Berry curvature can produce interesting optical phenomena in topologically nontrivial two-dimensional insulators. Here, we present a theory ... -
Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus velezensis population dynamic and quantification of spores after inoculation on ornamental plants
(2020)Abstract: Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus velezensis are used in organic agriculture as an alternative to chemical pesticides to fight against phytopathogen organisms. These Gram-positive soil-dwelling bacteria are able to ... -
Intramolecular additions of various π-nucleophiles to chemoselectively activated amides and application to the synthesis of (±)-tashiromine
(2006)Abstract: Vilsmeier-Haack type cyclizations proved to be particularly efficient for generating parts of the polycyclic cores of many alkaloids, although only monocyclizations have so far been reported. With the goal ... -
Effect of substitution on the intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of alkene tethered münchnones
(2007)Abstract: A sequence of chemoselective activation of N-acylaminoacids, münchnone generation, intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, and ring opening efficiently generated functionalized polycyclic structures such as ... -
Synthesis of the tricyclic core of alkaloid securinol B using a cascade of vilsmeier-haack and mannich cyclizations
(2008)Abstract: The Securinega alkaloids are a family of approximately 20 tetracyclic compounds isolated from diverse Securinega, Phyllanthus, and Margaritaria species of the Euphorbiaceae plant family. Most of these alkaloids ... -
Competition between alkenes in intramolecular ketene-alkene [2 + 2] cycloaddition: What does it take to win?
(2005)Abstract: In the course of developing a new synthetic methodology using ketenes in sequential cycloaddition steps, we were faced with a competition problem with molecules containing a ketene tethered to more than one ... -
Highly chemoselective formation of aldehyde enamines under very mild reaction conditions
(2006)Abstract: Although ketone enamines are widely used in organic synthesis, aldehyde enamines are rarely employed due to the limitations of their preparation using known methods (need for acid or base, excess of amine, and/or ... -
Addition of tethered nonaromatic carbon nucleophiles to chemoselectively activated amides
(2005)Abstract: In an effort to develop new ways of synthesizing polycyclic alkaloids, we successfully added silyl enol ethers, allylsilanes, and enamines to iminium ions generated from amides. Because of their higher oxidation ... -
A Versatile cascade of intramolecular vilsmeier-haack and azomethine ylide 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition toward tricyclic cores of alkaloids
(2008)Abstract: In the pursuit of synthetic efficiency, we developed an innovative one-pot transformation of linear substrates into bi- and tricyclic adducts using a cascade of amide activation, nucleophilic cyclization, ... -
Highly diastereoselective synthesis of substituted pyrrolidines using a sequence of azomethine ylide cycloaddition and nucleophilic cyclization
(2010)Abstract: Although cycloadditions of azomethine ylides usually give mixtures of endo/exo adducts, we successfully tuned the mechanistic path of a new reaction cascade to afford substituted pyrrolidines in high yields and ... -
Studies toward total synthesis of (±)-caldaphnidine C via one-pot sequential intramolecular Vilsmeier–Haack and azomethine ylide 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
(2016)An application of a one-pot sequential Vilsmeier–Haack cyclization and intramolecular azomethine ylide 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition toward the total synthesis of (±)-caldaphnidine C is presented. It allowed an efficient ... -
Bis-michael acceptors as novel probes to study the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway
Other titre : Supporting information for "Bis-michael acceptors as novel probes to study the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE pathway"(2016)Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a master regulator that promotes the transcription of cytoprotective genes in response to oxidative/electrophilic stress. Various Michael-type compounds were designed ...